About Sambar

Sambar is the flag bearer of South Indan Cuisine. A sweet, spicy, sour stew of lentils, vegetables, and spices.
While living in South India, I discovered one secret about sambar; every family has its special sambar recipe passed on from generation to generation. Also, when it comes to sambar, the possibilities are endless. There is a radish sambar, drumstick sambar, Tamil style sweet spicy sambar, Udipi style sambar, Karanataka style slightly sweet sambar or Kerala style coconut sambar and so on. Vegetable Sambar is a fridge forage kind of stew where you can put lentils and all the vegetables in the fridge. What I LOVE about sambar is:

healthyfulfillinggluten-freerich in fibreeasy to customizeprotein-packedmeal prep friendly…….comforting!

Ingredients Required

Dal: Usually, split pigeon pea (toor or arhar dal) is used for making sambar. You can also make it with split red lentils (masoor dal). Vegetables: Onion and tomato are the two essentials for making vegetable sambar. You can also add bottle gourd, ridge gourd, squash, pumpkin, carrot, radish and eggplant. Onion: Traditionally, a sambar is made only with shallots or, as we call them, sambar onion. The tiny, round onion. They have a slightly sweeter taste. Substitute them with chopped red onion. Drumsticks: It is an essential ingredient for making sambar. Drumsticks are the fruits of the moringa tree, also known as Sahjan Ki Fali in Hindi. It is a plant-based vegan ingredient and has nothing to do with chicken drumsticks. You can get them fresh or frozen at Indian grocery stores. Sambar Powder: It is a spice blend used for flavouring the stew. It is best to use good quality sambar masala for the perfect taste and colour. Either use a readymade masala or follow my homemade sambar masala powder recipe. Tamarind: The sourness in the vegetable sambar comes from the tamarind paste. I use the readymade tamarind paste of Mother’s Recipe. You can use homemade tamarind paste also. Jaggery: I add a tablespoon of jaggery to my sambar. It helps in balancing the sourness and spiciness of the stew. You can substitute it with dark brown sugar. Oil: You can cook sambar with ghee, vegetable oil, coconut oil, or Gingelly oil (local sesame oil). I use ghee for tempering (tadka) as it makes vegetable sambar extra delicious and aromatic. Other Ingredients: Salt, Red Chilli Powder, Turmeric Powder, Garlic, Dried Red Chillies, Mustard Seeds (rai), Curry Leaves, Asafoetida

What Vegetables I Can Add To Sambar?

A vegetable sambar is made with a variety of local and seasonal vegetables. You can choose a combination of vegetables as per your taste and preference.

Carrot SpinachEggplant PotatoTomatoesDrumsticksSnake GourdBottle GourdWhite RadishYellow PumpkinFrench Beans

How To Make

This is a pressure cooker method to make vegetable sambar. You can get the instant pot method to make vegetable sambar in my debut cookbook The 100 Best Curries. Step 1) Clean, wash and soak dal in water for 15 minutes. At the same time, the dal is soaked; clean and chop the vegetables (bottle gourd, carrot, pumpkin, drumstick) for the sambar. Step 2) Transfer dal to a pressure cooker with chopped vegetables, tomato, turmeric powder, red chilli powder, garlic, salt and water. Stir to mix. Pressure Cook for 3 whistles over medium heat. The dal should become soft and mushy. Step 3) Heat ghee in a kadhai. Once hot, add mustard seeds, red chillies, asafoetida, and curry leaves. Saute for 30 to 40 seconds or till seeds start spluttering. Step 4) Add onion (shallots) and drumsticks. Fry till onions are translucent and drumsticks are tender. Add boiled sambar over the tadka (be cautious as there will be sizzling). Stir to combine. Step 5) Add tamarind paste, jaggery, and sambar powder. Allow the vegetable sambar to simmer over low heat for 15 minutes. Keep stirring at regular intervals. You can taste and add more seasoning or spices to your sambar at this stage. Serve vegetable sambar warm.

Serving Suggestion

Sambar is a main course dish. In South India, for breakfast, it is served with idli, dosa, or medu vada and coconut chutney on the side. Idli Sambar or Vada Sambar are among the most popular South Indian breakfast combinations. For lunch, you can serve it with plain rice. Sambar Rice is a delicious and comforting meal. Whether it is a plate of piping hot idli, crispy dosa, or a typical South Indian meal, it’s incomplete without a bowl of vegetable sambar.

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